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一、~~~ the + ~ est + 名词 + (that) + 主词 + have ever + seen ( known/heard/had/read, etc)
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~~~ the most + 形容词 + 名词 + (that) + 主词 + have ever + seen ( known/heard/had/read, etc) / Z- T1 h- G# t
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例句:Helen is the most beautiful girl that I have ever seen. % Y+ p; R/ |5 P& f4 d& Q1 t
海伦是我所看过最美丽的女孩。 ! t" E* q* O8 d i2 Y# O
0 q# f, @5 j! p0 c. Y Mr. Chang is the kindest teacher that I have ever had. 8 A. f+ f( L* ~% ~& \
张老师是我曾经遇到最仁慈的教师。
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二、Nothing is + ~~~ er than to + V & x0 d$ e2 F3 Y% _. v; }
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Nothing is + more + 形容词 + than to + V
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例句:Nothing is more important than to receive education. - s4 p- f' W5 R) |' @6 S% [" L$ ?
没有比接受教育更重要的事。
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$ F1 T; I! z+ Q+ E' o三、~~~ cannot emphasize the importance of ~~~ too much.
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(再怎么强调...的重要性也不为过。) 3 \9 \+ K" k" I! {& x
' ^8 L6 i6 B' E( k' p X" ]5 V, C$ ~ 例句:We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much.
4 s+ A( u' {9 }, F6 w( n% _/ R; c 我们再怎么强调保护眼睛的重要性也不为过。
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: i) V) R% O& {3 ^8 @ 四、There is no denying that + S + V ...(不可否认的...)
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例句:There is no denying that the qualities of our living have gone from bad to worse.
8 b8 ^8 {9 K) T; ]1 C1 u% R 不可否认的,我们的生活品质已经每况愈下。 + i# \! i" G4 b @2 E. o! f5 ?& g
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五、It is universally acknowledged that + 句子~~ (全世界都知道...) 5 ^1 q) S3 b/ \9 n
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例句:It is universally acknowledged that trees are indispensable to us.
" L, L$ s, o* N; X$ k/ L3 l 全世界都知道树木对我们是不可或缺的。
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$ h& R! H; F6 v& U/ X; d" {* C/ m 六、There is no doubt that + 句子~~ (毫无疑问的...) : Z6 L3 h7 U! r; ~* Y
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例句:There is no doubt that our educational system leaves something to be desired. H3 m; F* {. b& [$ r9 P3 Z/ N
毫无疑问的我们的教育制度令人不满意。 , `! Z' U X; a2 v$ A7 Z( r I
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1 Z$ }4 x- c( _8 c5 r! f# a6 Q 七、An advantage of ~~~ is that + 句子 (...的优点是...)
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例句:An advantage of using the solar energy is that it won‘t create (produce) any pollution. . j0 e% N$ {( h x) B
使用太阳能的优点是它不会制造任何污染。 + e( `: L% j* W( H9 ?) S- Y% @( r- g
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3 t, S2 r; Z1 Y8 o1 m 八、The reason why + 句子 ~~~ is that + 句子 (...的原因是...)
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' Z! l- Q& _. @7 m( @ 例句:The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can provide us with fresh air.
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The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can supply fresh air for us. 4 n# X. H9 A" ^- p+ z
我们必须种树的原因是它们能供应我们新鲜的空气。 # d( z4 U; o% P. Q
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$ Y6 x6 j# T; F3 B; R" y2 p$ b九、So + 形容词 + be + 主词 + that + 句子 (如此...以致于...)
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例句:So precious is time that we can‘t afford to waste it. 1 u* \& }& g! [
时间是如此珍贵,我们经不起浪费它。
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十、Adj + as + Subject(主词)+ be, S + V~~~ (虽然...)
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例句:Rich as our country is, the qualities of our living are by no means satisfactory.
# y" P! b! q& A( I$ ^, v8 U; h2 t {by no means = in no way = on no account 一点也不} & }5 u$ }2 r5 j q& B! d u) _# J8 L! r
虽然我们的国家富有,我们的生活品质绝对令人不满意。 : O5 k( E1 M) H1 {' d
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, [( m0 T, H3 i9 k9 ?- t 十一、The + ~er + S + V, ~~~ the + ~er + S + V ~~~ # K! ~+ _7 l' \& V
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The + more + Adj + S + V, ~~~ the + more + Adj + S + V ~~~(愈...愈...)
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例句:The harder you work, the more progress you make. + M6 m0 j4 P* i* \ I f$ m
你愈努力,你愈进步。 0 f+ w6 D/ v" o4 J
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The more books we read, the more learned we become.
0 K; r9 @0 [, s8 G! v! N 我们书读愈多,我们愈有学问。 6 _6 ^5 ^3 Z' t
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" y* S& W" Q- d. J. ]0 C* t; i十二、By +Ving, ~~ can ~~ (借着...,..能够..)
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例句:By taking exercise, we can always stay healthy.
8 B. r! t4 E0 ~+ O4 q 借着做运动,我们能够始终保持健康。 - q% M& G% i+ D! K. l0 F+ i3 W5 G
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' L% b% ]) z: |8 M# T) D 十三、~~~ enable + Object(受词)+ to + V (..使..能够..)
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例句:Listening to music enable us to feel relaxed. " W' B h! X$ A7 L
听音乐使我们能够感觉轻松。 5 y* ^% F: i% N. h
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7 A' A6 G# s6 L& T& T% c6 k 十四、On no account can we + V ~~~ (我们绝对不能...) " O9 X1 c J$ p3 p: \: j
/ J$ Q" y1 u9 P, f+ ]6 s* d 例句:On no account can we ignore the value of knowledge.
2 E9 L6 g7 _+ K* C5 N 我们绝对不能忽略知识的价值。
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十五、It is time + S + 过去式 (该是...的时候了)
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$ F1 G3 ], `% c& I$ i! _; I) b 例句:It is time the authorities concerned took proper steps to solve the traffic problems.
5 b4 o1 {. n/ s, e; P- q 该是有关当局采取适当的措施来解决交通问题的时候了。 ' Z# s9 Z8 W5 |% x; C: U
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; m' E- S0 r" ~6 {) P9 I" y 十六、Those who ~~~ (...的人...) 9 N* _1 V& [4 y& E
S1 E/ X x* v: F 例句:Those who violate traffic regulations should be punished.
& O" ~! H8 w! x: i( ] 违反交通规定的人应该受处罚。 ' M# V& y3 X3 m9 ]: l% O
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+ ]. a- M2 ]' v8 K0 w 十七、There is no one but ~~~ (没有人不...)
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4 ?/ P% o8 I$ d. u5 ~ 例句:There is no one but longs to go to college.
3 f. o! N7 _# E3 }; e 没有人不渴望上大学。
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+ G$ y5 N$ n4 r% H" C* s 十八、be + forced/compelled/obliged + to + V (不得不...) + Y) I. D$ e5 j9 B" t+ v
: [7 K( d' h7 O- ~7 @, l 例句:Since the examination is around the corner, I am compelled to give up doing sports.
( M; O( v" r7 f" | 既然考试迫在眉睫,我不得不放弃做运动。 $ b+ r+ M3 H, r+ H, ^
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十九、It is conceivable that + 句子 (可想而知的)
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It is obvious that + 句子 (明显的) 4 j4 Q$ a K4 `- X' v8 j& {
It is apparent that + 句子 (显然的)
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$ A7 T, X d4 H) S G: \ 例句:It is conceivable that knowledge plays an important role in our life. " y5 Y7 ] R4 _3 ~" ]' u& @
可想而知,知识在我们的一生中扮演一个重要的角色。 0 B. Q8 A b7 I P
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二十、That is the reason why ~~~ (那就是...的原因)
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- z' C Z6 L$ b4 x4 l# g 例句:Summer is sultry. That is the reason why I don‘t like it.
8 n4 P% S1 n& q Z0 j- n 夏天很燠热。那就是我不喜欢它的原因。 ' f/ O* ?% J1 r. o3 D1 ]
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# M7 B6 o5 n; J0 A! _8 I6 O4 d 二十一、For the past + 时间,S + 现在完成式...(过去...年来,...一直...)
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! P) j9 [3 F5 p% m! J# @ 例句:For the past two years, I have been busy preparing for the examination. * j$ G( e: [3 ~2 K+ c u
过去两年来,我一直忙着准备考试。 / p! D8 U# W& d$ ?, J0 f
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8 O; P' x* J2 |9 M+ |7 k' n 二十二、Since + S + 过去式,S + 现在完成式。
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例句:Since he went to senior high school, he has worked very hard. 6 A+ Q# C' }& `) y
自从他上高中,他一直很用功。
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" ?' ]! ~ `# y 二十三、It pays to + V ~~~ (...是值得的。) ' f6 M/ n6 x5 I, V# R2 z% f- l2 x
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例句:It pays to help others. ; J a& z! F! B; A. @
帮助别人是值得的。
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二十四、be based on (以...为基础) ; U9 @' {0 |8 n+ t! I' w% d
1 P7 I6 F( S. A# R6 y/ ]. W 例句:The progress of thee society is based on harmony. , {6 E7 V j; c/ r$ D
社会的进步是以和谐为基础的。 / N7 {' Z% ^8 x* K4 H w
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二十五、Spare no effort to + V (不遗余力的) ( q5 q+ q1 l% w' N z% I$ h
: c q+ V& N( _: E We should spare no effort to beautify our environment. . p3 y# a2 R: |+ W1 |' a
我们应该不遗余力的美化我们的环境。
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9 x" m4 S) ]+ k! r& S, I 二十六、bring home to + 人 + 事 (让...明白...事) 9 g* g- c! `9 V2 i4 `, p
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例句:We should bring home to people the value of working hard.
$ a6 r9 \0 J& y) B1 K 我们应该让人们明白努力的价值。 2 F: y0 e* Z. T" e
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& F( J, O0 l9 f! S2 Q4 n 二十七、be closely related to ~~ (与...息息相关) 6 J8 r5 X; \& g3 @+ I* d1 w! _ x
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例句:Taking exercise is closely related to health. , @) N1 J) _, V2 B( |* f3 {
做运动与健康息息相关。 ( k8 f) G: ?; |8 J
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二十八、Get into the habit of + Ving
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= make it a rule to + V (养成...的习惯)
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$ g; M- q! a9 N We should get into the habit of keeping good hours. + a+ u: {6 R. l
我们应该养成早睡早起的习惯。
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二十九、Due to/Owing to/Thanks to + N/Ving, ~~~ (因为...)
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- ?& w6 N, W* O 例句:Thanks to his encouragement, I finally realized my dream.
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因为他的鼓励,我终于实现我的梦想。
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! ]- A H8 E# C! v# V 三十、What a + Adj + N + S + V!= How + Adj + a + N + V!(多么...!)
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* Q' R0 \% X& Z6 W+ `0 Q" I$ s4 C* ] 例句:What an important thing it is to keep our promise!
J, @/ Z/ ?# w* l How important a thing it is to keep our promise! ; \0 J& Y6 c. U6 p d* N
遵守诺言是多么重要的事! ?: F* O7 B1 i, F, Z2 c
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三十一、Leave much to be desired (令人不满意) ! w5 L3 r& m6 m5 ]* K$ i) m
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例句:The condition of our traffic leaves much to be desired.
& o! {7 r7 S# K2 [ 我们的交通状况令人不满意。
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三十二、Have a great influence on ~~~ (对...有很大的影响)
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1 d: {0 N6 c4 Z! x' c; [ 例句:Smoking has a great influence on our health. 7 {. ?& Y$ a5 X0 b& B6 B0 G
抽烟对我们的健康有很大的影响。 9 p' e/ D# z c
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+ J/ \' ]: F. Y. u0 U 三十三、do good to (对...有益),do harm to (对...有害) 6 L3 Y+ B# Z/ ]1 z' c1 ^
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例句:Reading does good to our mind.读书对心灵有益。
) X3 T! a* `/ X. h1 v- K4 R Overwork does harm to health.工作过度对健康有害。 # c8 q+ n5 e% M, W+ H
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三十四、Pose a great threat to ~~ (对...造成一大威胁)
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例句:Pollution poses a great threat to our existence. ) l& K' L4 X ?
污染对我们的生存造成一大威胁。 {5 b! d: P; q4 t, G$ a$ P/ Y! e$ c
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三十五、do one‘s utmost to + V = do one‘s best (尽全力去...) % V( {- \: ~0 D
5 q# @- \( L9 |7 h+ M- f6 \ 例句:We should do our utmost to achieve our goal in life. . y7 H7 f( J5 o- P Y
我们应尽全力去达成我们的人生目标。 |
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