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叶芝的诗:《Easter,1916》

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发表于 2007-8-22 18:37 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式

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叶芝的诗  "Easter,1916"。
1 J; s% \$ Z7 f$ G, u) T) N- O/ z8 i5 N3 C$ G8 S/ `  g
坦白的说, 这首诗相对较长,据说叶芝在写作时精神处于困扰和迷茫的状态,起义领导者之一是其爱慕对象的丈夫,而他像一个通常温和的人那样既惋惜逝去的鲜活生命,又对暴力对其理想中和谐境界的破坏感到恐惧。诗中传达出一种不安、痛惜与怅惘。全诗抄录于下,有兴趣的读者可以仔细读两遍(不过这诗真的很赞,还是认真读读吧)。
; H7 ^2 P+ T( i, M1 R
$ X3 q7 a- F7 k' {1 t% {Easter, 1916. G# m& f( |, d! Z$ S* V& J6 S! X9 t
   / G6 w% c  t: `( Y; m

; J3 J% d* W/ RI have met them at close of day
4 l: a; @0 P8 P6 G% w5 ZComing with vivid faces
) W: n' Y5 u, ?  p8 ]From counter or desk among grey& s: d# y2 O/ u( {- E/ `& i
Eighteenth-century houses.% x6 A$ |9 f, s; o4 x. L7 B$ N9 I
I have passed with a nod of the head1 G8 S, @* v4 j: B/ P( s1 c4 d* I
Or polite meaningless words,
: D$ u3 y9 H4 N1 h8 POr have lingered awhile and said
% f7 Y) ^% s1 ePolite meaningless words,
, M( s: V9 G# U; z) V1 gAnd thought before I had done
! z1 U+ r+ I& K4 |" w/ ~Of a mocking tale or a gibe
* a$ e3 G& g  z. k& jTo please a companion3 z! }+ z% n" J7 e9 _* ]
Around the fire at the club,
4 g7 ^& q7 E! IBeing certain that they and I" w& J% ^! v8 Z, `
But lived where motley is worn:4 a4 q( ^, ^$ H
All changed, changed utterly:
( p8 j; N9 o$ Q) CA terrible beauty is born.
5 ^7 t$ J9 \+ L. \  i7 |+ m! M8 H% G. l, S
That woman's days were spent
1 l" [& p+ }6 [. L- q  w' B2 aIn ignorant good-will,
7 H4 U# v* r0 G" h1 B$ d! WHer nights in argument
" V0 _2 ]6 r- Y# G2 `6 e2 Q1 \Until her voice grew shrill.
) f* v) `+ q+ ^+ p0 NWhat voice more sweet than hers2 z7 A. l9 G9 X$ a
When, young and beautiful,% t1 D7 o" k- Q7 I9 _
She rode to harriers?: C0 J: Y/ M2 d( d  K
This man had kept a school
% f0 `) y9 w. e# {And rode our winged horse;
8 D/ D8 l: n2 w/ g5 |This other his helper and friend4 o* n! p9 ]1 E
Was coming into his force;
, y% [% N9 W+ ^: t. mHe might have won fame in the end,+ m2 w5 {' M) Y, ?. h: P0 D
So sensitive his nature seemed," `" |! }8 r3 M
So daring and sweet his thought.' Y! H8 @: G- p( }) p! L8 c3 _
This other man I had dreamed' _9 d8 d: c2 Y) W  ?+ H! j: h% ?; S
A drunken, vainglorious lout." Q* ]' Y; Q# Y; p1 n1 ~. Z
He had done most bitter wrong
4 N3 e8 S) b" U" D7 xTo some who are near my heart,% {( u6 V; N3 K5 G
Yet I number him in the song;
/ A3 q+ s( e0 u3 F6 |He, too, has resigned his part
; F/ o3 k, l8 P  p+ [7 {In the casual comedy;
! m$ Q" V: N$ s) G2 k. [He, too, has been changed in his turn,  S4 R9 s4 j' R2 m: [- T6 ~0 d% W
Transformed utterly:
: n7 X# o; F6 x' g- ]5 @A terrible beauty is born." Z1 n" i# P, d4 R

3 x8 F1 U) b! a8 g' aHearts with one purpose alone& y: [1 c/ a8 C/ ]" ]8 k* _
Through summer and winter seem
/ ~+ ~5 H: @2 K; r2 ^" g, L( x" ]Enchanted to a stone' I" Q8 {  G: l8 ^; N- `
To trouble the living stream.
: E8 x( a7 N6 }5 \% EThe horse that comes from the road.5 J3 F* n$ b; \  Z5 d1 ]
The rider, the birds that range
# Y% N+ |# d. u; `From cloud to tumbling cloud,
" x+ G  D0 ?! f: [# ]Minute by minute they change;, J2 l( D/ |/ Z4 q* w0 `* _
A shadow of cloud on the stream( t7 y$ f+ I+ k# ^  ^+ u8 W
Changes minute by minute;
- Q- o' N! c* bA horse-hoof slides on the brim,  T! g4 u% b  U, L* t# }
And a horse plashes within it;
. B' Q- h  v, _, Y/ d! r* O6 g5 `The long-legged moor-hens dive,
% {+ ^5 g$ S6 a3 t' ?And hens to moor-cocks call;" B$ P9 N# ^" ]0 ^
Minute by minute they live:2 \: D* }& X/ r$ u3 o$ b% F
The stone's in the midst of all.
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Too long a sacrifice
4 T  m+ h0 L* |" YCan make a stone of the heart.
% l8 k, C% d7 i3 MO when may it suffice?
6 x$ l% f5 `% ?% W9 x: YThat is Heaven's part, our part
4 C5 v  S# c8 Y9 e8 Q. R0 X0 aTo murmur name upon name,
" j: D/ z7 a# S% Q/ XAs a mother names her child! m% `: r  |4 e7 _6 g) O! @
When sleep at last has come8 Y) Q7 D5 {# s+ k, G- i, c$ \, Z! S  ^! K
On limbs that had run wild.; `, w4 J0 P- s1 M
What is it but nightfall?
5 v5 `  q0 y' |! R* o& yNo, no, not night but death;( x# ]* j$ B, Q1 z' b  T! Q
Was it needless death after all?) A. t& c# ^: C6 g% Y
For England may keep faith; S$ Z+ d+ Z1 |  p& F
For all that is done and said.
& p' t1 a2 W) p; L" ?" j( OWe know their dream; enough# f$ e* i% J; z1 F9 q% T
To know they dreamed and are dead;( ?. \6 Z& w9 W" x
And what if excess of love, U! p) Y* r. Q! z) O) K, @
Bewildered them till they died?
' ~& L- c% E( }' @7 FI write it out in a verse -
" S) @' h: s4 j7 b5 eMacDonagh and MacBride5 J4 t+ v" v* n$ Z0 [
And Connolly and pearse' C% k) f$ n/ A: n( e! R) a8 o
Now and in time to be,
" Q8 W4 R/ m, E1 j3 K3 K1 XWherever green is worn,
5 D9 D* Q, ~# u2 dAre changed, changed utterly:
$ B0 v# L2 C* t* D) s3 IA terrible beauty is born.

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Die von den Nutzern eingestellten Information und Meinungen sind nicht eigene Informationen und Meinungen der DOLC GmbH.
发表于 2007-8-24 21:05 | 显示全部楼层
Die von den Nutzern eingestellten Information und Meinungen sind nicht eigene Informationen und Meinungen der DOLC GmbH.
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发表于 2007-8-27 17:34 | 显示全部楼层
Die von den Nutzern eingestellten Information und Meinungen sind nicht eigene Informationen und Meinungen der DOLC GmbH.
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