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叶芝的诗:《Easter,1916》

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发表于 2007-8-22 18:37 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式

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叶芝的诗  "Easter,1916"。( P' d% |( I7 I/ c
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坦白的说, 这首诗相对较长,据说叶芝在写作时精神处于困扰和迷茫的状态,起义领导者之一是其爱慕对象的丈夫,而他像一个通常温和的人那样既惋惜逝去的鲜活生命,又对暴力对其理想中和谐境界的破坏感到恐惧。诗中传达出一种不安、痛惜与怅惘。全诗抄录于下,有兴趣的读者可以仔细读两遍(不过这诗真的很赞,还是认真读读吧)。
& n6 X) Y; x' w0 B/ x) @6 a0 b
7 ]# y5 j' \/ Q, r( JEaster, 1916! z7 x: G- z6 F) x1 ?
   " j& w% X! |5 t. ~
# g- |5 H$ r: m5 W
I have met them at close of day
! ]1 L2 v1 {1 G2 T. P8 |) ZComing with vivid faces4 L# w8 x6 K( j
From counter or desk among grey& h$ Z8 t3 Q; x
Eighteenth-century houses.0 y; P$ N. y* n
I have passed with a nod of the head
0 [0 [( h; _& g# e7 bOr polite meaningless words,2 r/ }1 L  e+ J1 Z4 d$ o
Or have lingered awhile and said
2 R+ Q/ z( ]6 ~) KPolite meaningless words,1 s) Z$ d- K; N; w
And thought before I had done; {" a7 X) e* l( i$ O) Q4 E
Of a mocking tale or a gibe
3 }) V3 p+ K+ u' Z1 _/ eTo please a companion) }4 S5 @6 F* m' n! C, ^* e$ }3 O4 d0 {
Around the fire at the club,! l/ r* {' ]$ Q
Being certain that they and I
: }  w3 f4 O6 z7 ~- s, J2 ^8 LBut lived where motley is worn:9 I8 N" Z* n/ u4 J7 c; D7 ]/ `
All changed, changed utterly:
; @+ U% S5 H/ l& WA terrible beauty is born.; O: Z3 L6 Q! }) N
. w( ?4 s: g# r- x
That woman's days were spent
% R3 N, T% m3 S) R1 t! @  QIn ignorant good-will,
7 D" r$ Y9 @  t4 i4 |5 I! ^9 IHer nights in argument
- Q8 e2 d& O% E4 l& ^3 k( W: wUntil her voice grew shrill.% I5 F. t2 F8 M- U# s$ N4 k" H3 ^
What voice more sweet than hers- L, X! S( {4 U# m8 i
When, young and beautiful,
! U* x/ X; J+ w$ M: d  \She rode to harriers?% d3 o- v& Y$ j( m
This man had kept a school2 Y& h2 `( g; c# \, I) q' ~( \
And rode our winged horse;
5 ]: E5 |4 K) T! x6 m5 [3 uThis other his helper and friend: i9 `7 K9 p& ]1 u& h+ T4 ?$ q* `
Was coming into his force;
. h9 o  K% {2 M' @9 }' J" ^He might have won fame in the end,
8 R+ p! M6 O( m3 G: G* WSo sensitive his nature seemed,' z- a, P* S0 Z5 _- M  ~
So daring and sweet his thought.
/ m$ j* b5 N! d* @0 R) J5 |: H! @This other man I had dreamed4 v, [( E' i: S/ Q1 }
A drunken, vainglorious lout.5 I, f" D% J# S9 I) p: e% C
He had done most bitter wrong: K2 X$ a4 r# k8 m) ]
To some who are near my heart,0 O6 _8 V4 l! s& {0 M! W& l$ s
Yet I number him in the song;
1 l& \  f5 m9 Q1 N# NHe, too, has resigned his part9 P# \/ p' s3 h7 ?
In the casual comedy;+ S) [& j2 f- ]1 j4 Z
He, too, has been changed in his turn,
% l! l+ i8 m  w  K; ?Transformed utterly:
# |* n! m$ M9 `1 h1 G* ~A terrible beauty is born.1 F5 q# ^: B- t( j2 ^' f$ B

; e; ]( A0 Q0 T% C  ~Hearts with one purpose alone
6 t" k; ?& u( p3 \% g# }' _0 S% MThrough summer and winter seem
) \3 }, r$ z" d) T0 d. m+ I  iEnchanted to a stone8 w( {- \) ]' I# _8 ]# N
To trouble the living stream.+ V3 S7 y+ G& d2 T9 C
The horse that comes from the road.2 b8 o# i/ Q6 X
The rider, the birds that range* `/ r1 M5 Q0 x& Q# b! X0 N
From cloud to tumbling cloud,3 T/ D, W4 ~  l6 s
Minute by minute they change;& O! C' v: L& ?7 N, F
A shadow of cloud on the stream+ f6 `3 F6 A  o8 n
Changes minute by minute;
" \* t( R$ [+ W& H8 aA horse-hoof slides on the brim,
/ T) }+ O0 f5 s( e8 t# i1 C3 K4 bAnd a horse plashes within it;
5 Z, r' ~: d( r9 F& q4 {7 ZThe long-legged moor-hens dive,
( d/ V. u5 H* O) _0 XAnd hens to moor-cocks call;
# Q  U% A2 |+ k1 U* v+ JMinute by minute they live:9 n8 @( W9 Z; ~
The stone's in the midst of all.2 b+ h) a" |6 J+ q

1 W. Z. p+ ]3 `5 h- ?8 n; I9 dToo long a sacrifice
" e: |, A' \% w+ fCan make a stone of the heart.; L3 }# K: o0 @0 _
O when may it suffice?9 Y) r) d& c& ^5 O4 g
That is Heaven's part, our part
8 k/ U) l; V5 P4 Q7 G& W9 }To murmur name upon name,
( d0 @& U) H9 IAs a mother names her child: n3 c+ E3 Q1 H4 _. T
When sleep at last has come
1 }5 x  z$ P& _2 FOn limbs that had run wild.3 ?  D" m+ P3 f+ x# O
What is it but nightfall?
8 D, I' S  ~* }* [. s  G4 H* XNo, no, not night but death;
. j6 O: |3 c8 ^4 Q9 j, ZWas it needless death after all?
! l" t- k# c, `) M0 e4 }/ ZFor England may keep faith- Y- q, Q1 [) L5 f0 j2 c
For all that is done and said.
1 w( V) v# O; i8 d7 S9 bWe know their dream; enough% C: j1 u' F& U. W/ x
To know they dreamed and are dead;. i# |1 m, r! B
And what if excess of love$ t- p% H% X6 [  A* h# R
Bewildered them till they died?7 R: y" K, F0 \" E
I write it out in a verse -" }3 d- T) n7 E+ \1 f0 [' u4 h+ k& I
MacDonagh and MacBride
- ~# {6 R1 J/ N7 j* K! G& A" s. K, zAnd Connolly and pearse2 W6 o, c5 ?+ x$ [, [  W
Now and in time to be,
5 T1 l- S9 |# Z( k3 cWherever green is worn,% }4 E2 W* h! a0 \' k! \
Are changed, changed utterly:
4 ?/ T& {( I* L, _" ^+ k( ?A terrible beauty is born.

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Die von den Nutzern eingestellten Information und Meinungen sind nicht eigene Informationen und Meinungen der DOLC GmbH.
发表于 2007-8-24 21:05 | 显示全部楼层
Die von den Nutzern eingestellten Information und Meinungen sind nicht eigene Informationen und Meinungen der DOLC GmbH.
发表于 2007-8-27 17:34 | 显示全部楼层
Die von den Nutzern eingestellten Information und Meinungen sind nicht eigene Informationen und Meinungen der DOLC GmbH.
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