史上歧义最多英语句子 你能看出几种

Moonriver

本文由倍可亲网友[ 蓝蓝的天 ] 于 2008-11-5 21:42 上贴
, Y6 @" D2 D0 C& F  V) Z) E' ?" j+ b原文网址： http://club.backchina.com/main/viewthread.php?tid=721717
0 z# y3 L$ ~3 h2 w       英语虽是当今的世界语，但依然充斥着歧义句，含糊不清，往往一句两解，不太明确。

8 W. D, K: N$ e) s, g　　英国近代两位文法大师Jocobs与Rosendbaum合著的English Transformational Grammar为我们提供了“一句六解”的例句，可说是当代歧义句子之中的最高纪录。

- Y6 P, O4 [5 M　　请大家细读这句有史以来最多解法的话：
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8 z8 W* ]" ]& s+ n4 p/ g　　The Seniors were told to stop demonstrating on campus.

2 v7 P$ k  _& U: {( P/ M. f$ b3 F　　暂时不要往下看，动一动脑筋，看看能列出多少个解法。
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　　自我挑战，学思并重，也是提高中英语文水平的诀窍!
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7 L* _  X2 }; j. u  G　　语文巨擘Jocobs与Rosenbaum说：非英语国家的学生能揣摩出三解就已很棒了!你试一试，可能也会觉得趣味盎然。
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　　这个句子的第1解：
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$ k) H* |) a" K6 _) D2 j　　(1)The seniors were demonstrating and were asked, on campus, to desist.
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- l) h8 x, z0 c" t# c3 u　　(高年级的学生在示威，校方在校园要求他们停止示威。)
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　　第2个解法：
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　　(2)The seniors were demonstrating and were asked to desist on campus (although they could demonstrate elsewhere).
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' u1 @' ^4 Y; d# `* c! b$ r0 B　　(高年级学生在示威，校方要求他们停止在校园中示威但可在其他地方示威)。
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　　第3个解法是：
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5 ]% x8 Z+ ~( X  d, j　　The seniors were demonstrating on campus and were asked to desist.
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　　(高年级的学生在校园示威，校方叫他们停止示威。)
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　　第4个解法是：
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　　People were demonstrating on campus, and seniors were asked to stop them.

　　(有人在校园中示威，高年级生被要求去制止他们。)
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　　第5个解法：

　　People were demonstrating and seniors were asked, on campus, to stop them .

　　(有人在示威，高年级生在校园中被要求去制止他们。)

" V9 \2 d% h; E! j: |* ~　　第6个解法：

0 Y1 d( ^' k4 w% z8 E　　People were demonstrating and seniors were asked, to stop them from doing so on campus (although they could do it elsewhere)
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　　(有人在示威，高年级生被要求去制止他们在校园中示威(但他们可在别处示威。)
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