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: http://club.backchina.com/main/viewthread.php?tid=622684 要过年了, 说宝堂的口译课程里面有一节课是关于中国的民俗和过节用语的,摘录了一些比较常见的,大家一起分享:D6 ^5 h5 ]6 y2 J% T4 ^
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过年 Guo-nian; have the Spring Festival
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对联 poetic couplet: two successive rhyming lines in poetry
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春联 Spring Festival couplets 4 Q1 N X! B% j c
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剪纸 paper-cuts
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年画 New Year paintings * Y4 V# h g/ t u
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买年货 special purchases for the Spring Festival ; do Spring Festival shopping & V9 F1 ?+ T$ d5 {( q
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敬酒 propose a toast 6 \; l9 j4 U: [
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灯笼 lantern: a portable light
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% g9 M# o ?2 q4 c8 x1 Y) q烟花 fireworks , f% [$ y7 N+ Y0 \/ ?$ @) d+ P
) h8 y( _3 A9 X4 L爆竹 firecrackers (People scare off evil spirits and ghosts with the loud pop.) " c" Q' Z( C$ X5 J) H
0 u& K1 ~' l; V6 `红包 red packets (cash wrapped up in red paper, symbolize fortune and wealth in the coming year.) / q! h# x, p3 l, Z
" U' d: x+ i& n1 X0 K' e" F+ y舞狮 lion dance (The lion is believed to be able to dispel evil and bring good luck.) 1 F1 K+ Y: q" @
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舞龙 dragon dance (to expect good weather and good harvests)
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5 B& |% w. c) d v% |% Y- o戏曲 traditional opera 7 Z5 u3 z4 V6 I2 v
) Q# E7 [+ A( w5 g) i. ^杂耍 variety show; vaudeville $ [" e1 T. A7 q6 ]8 J
" L- o; R; p! \2 V' g" p灯谜 riddles written on lanterns : F) c3 z# U y" W( R& n
6 C) w0 ?& d0 ]. K6 d% \* \& A0 K3 t守岁 staying-up ; K$ e* Y. \1 ^" \% `( r
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拜年 pay New Year’s call; give New Year’s greetings; New Year’s visit
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你新的一年快乐幸福: Wish you happiness and prosperity in the coming year! ;)
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事业成功,家庭美满: Wish you success in your career and happiness of your family!$送花$ |
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