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: http://club.backchina.com/main/viewthread.php?tid=622684 要过年了, 说宝堂的口译课程里面有一节课是关于中国的民俗和过节用语的,摘录了一些比较常见的,大家一起分享:D, E) ?* Z( F" N5 X
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过年 Guo-nian; have the Spring Festival ( q( w( w* i# C- C# h
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对联 poetic couplet: two successive rhyming lines in poetry ; Y2 o% h" O) O, C; _
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春联 Spring Festival couplets 3 L! b5 w- L6 k! @
g7 [) y$ \8 f/ c0 f剪纸 paper-cuts 9 r5 ^7 V' Z7 w& o
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年画 New Year paintings
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买年货 special purchases for the Spring Festival ; do Spring Festival shopping
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) ^; h) _* k. M1 h敬酒 propose a toast E, Z3 s0 u) H! K L, p U: w- X
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灯笼 lantern: a portable light
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# ?% Y/ A7 P( U) B烟花 fireworks
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爆竹 firecrackers (People scare off evil spirits and ghosts with the loud pop.) 3 G. Y& h, @0 I
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红包 red packets (cash wrapped up in red paper, symbolize fortune and wealth in the coming year.)
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1 c+ l, x# X' Y7 N/ z& r) A舞狮 lion dance (The lion is believed to be able to dispel evil and bring good luck.) ) p" c! `0 N8 H7 _( z
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舞龙 dragon dance (to expect good weather and good harvests)
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0 y7 D% q% t9 \) u' F7 V4 {0 R戏曲 traditional opera * G$ l/ {8 n' b2 z$ g
! j* J/ `- \+ F8 R2 M' {* @' @" _杂耍 variety show; vaudeville 6 T) Z9 V& }9 |4 {7 [1 Z {' O
3 G* B. x: F+ l$ J5 y9 x灯谜 riddles written on lanterns
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守岁 staying-up , e$ ]. T. n1 U. u9 a8 A
3 J- V$ z+ C/ A. f3 H# j3 |, y拜年 pay New Year’s call; give New Year’s greetings; New Year’s visit $ r; u4 Y! {; \) k3 C
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禁忌 taboo
: y$ S0 R% h6 A你新的一年快乐幸福: Wish you happiness and prosperity in the coming year! ;)
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事业成功,家庭美满: Wish you success in your career and happiness of your family!$送花$ |
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