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: http://club.backchina.com/main/viewthread.php?tid=622684 要过年了, 说宝堂的口译课程里面有一节课是关于中国的民俗和过节用语的,摘录了一些比较常见的,大家一起分享:D$ I6 G' D; [0 Y+ y; ?
! ]( D/ L. D. v. \4 ?8 l% g) ]) y过年 Guo-nian; have the Spring Festival 7 M& M% |+ H9 B6 |5 R0 t
; N- \, O0 d X( g) D. _对联 poetic couplet: two successive rhyming lines in poetry " H. {* J" Y" V( \4 O+ m
7 l9 E! Q) Q! b( I9 R2 i春联 Spring Festival couplets % X* c, j# | V+ Y3 K6 {3 |* o
: K0 P. B8 H" H. j# l# \' A剪纸 paper-cuts & {% L6 E( G6 J& p# W( f
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年画 New Year paintings
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) O) s+ q) N1 o0 F7 K6 b买年货 special purchases for the Spring Festival ; do Spring Festival shopping & y3 H% l3 {6 f* p4 A
# k8 B9 m: L4 _敬酒 propose a toast
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灯笼 lantern: a portable light
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* K- Q7 |4 z5 M; F+ W4 \3 @ p烟花 fireworks
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爆竹 firecrackers (People scare off evil spirits and ghosts with the loud pop.)
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0 R; | N0 i# I- Y' m红包 red packets (cash wrapped up in red paper, symbolize fortune and wealth in the coming year.)
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3 D7 m/ I! j$ @3 q; U* j舞狮 lion dance (The lion is believed to be able to dispel evil and bring good luck.) & b6 ~3 v# P. q
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舞龙 dragon dance (to expect good weather and good harvests) * G& ]$ V) X$ ^4 k/ E' `
) f8 l* p* J' f' U戏曲 traditional opera : H* o! e* x% W2 L
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杂耍 variety show; vaudeville ) I) z& E; L- }+ b9 Z9 z7 P
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灯谜 riddles written on lanterns
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% h8 T2 \, t5 }" S2 z守岁 staying-up
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拜年 pay New Year’s call; give New Year’s greetings; New Year’s visit
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禁忌 taboo 6 X2 J( L& s n& Z0 m U& r* T4 e
你新的一年快乐幸福: Wish you happiness and prosperity in the coming year! ;)0 w7 F( L& Y) w( d) a
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事业成功,家庭美满: Wish you success in your career and happiness of your family!$送花$ |
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