史上歧义最多英语句子 你能看出几种

Moonriver

本文由倍可亲网友[ 蓝蓝的天 ] 于 2008-11-5 21:42 上贴
原文网址： http://club.backchina.com/main/viewthread.php?tid=721717
* l% H0 D; D9 Z5 P       英语虽是当今的世界语，但依然充斥着歧义句，含糊不清，往往一句两解，不太明确。
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% s) C! `: s4 l" V1 J& U* @　　英国近代两位文法大师Jocobs与Rosendbaum合著的English Transformational Grammar为我们提供了“一句六解”的例句，可说是当代歧义句子之中的最高纪录。
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　　请大家细读这句有史以来最多解法的话：

, c% H, M) B" T9 Y/ }- R/ x　　The Seniors were told to stop demonstrating on campus.

　　暂时不要往下看，动一动脑筋，看看能列出多少个解法。

; t& i. y8 N% B2 m& u( R6 K4 _　　自我挑战，学思并重，也是提高中英语文水平的诀窍!
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$ h; j- _! y1 N　　语文巨擘Jocobs与Rosenbaum说：非英语国家的学生能揣摩出三解就已很棒了!你试一试，可能也会觉得趣味盎然。
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& U2 K/ F6 t/ v/ m- q+ R2 N* F* t+ j　　这个句子的第1解：

　　(1)The seniors were demonstrating and were asked, on campus, to desist.

7 V; m0 o& Q9 h, H　　(高年级的学生在示威，校方在校园要求他们停止示威。)
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　　第2个解法：
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, `; X" B' U3 E2 H; m( k% R* X　　(2)The seniors were demonstrating and were asked to desist on campus (although they could demonstrate elsewhere).

% I( Y, y# a/ y3 |5 w　　(高年级学生在示威，校方要求他们停止在校园中示威但可在其他地方示威)。

0 t1 Y, n. j( ^2 K* H3 F　　第3个解法是：
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  `) v4 ?; Q) q! N8 a　　The seniors were demonstrating on campus and were asked to desist.
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! Q* `. x/ {5 ~1 F　　(高年级的学生在校园示威，校方叫他们停止示威。)

4 ]- I  Q( M. y/ t$ m　　第4个解法是：
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　　People were demonstrating on campus, and seniors were asked to stop them.
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　　(有人在校园中示威，高年级生被要求去制止他们。)

　　第5个解法：

　　People were demonstrating and seniors were asked, on campus, to stop them .
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# }! [: ~2 H, h, G3 B' _　　(有人在示威，高年级生在校园中被要求去制止他们。)

　　第6个解法：
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) M. t: A3 Y6 o$ m9 d, z  x　　People were demonstrating and seniors were asked, to stop them from doing so on campus (although they could do it elsewhere)
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　　(有人在示威，高年级生被要求去制止他们在校园中示威(但他们可在别处示威。)
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